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Atomicity (chemistry) : ウィキペディア英語版
Atomicity (chemistry)

Atomicity is the total number of atoms present in one molecule of an element or a substance.
== Example ==
Consider the formation of hydrogen chloride (HCl) from hydrogen (H) and chlorine (Cl). The balanced chemical equation can be written as:

H''2'' (g) + Cl''2'' (g) → ''2''HCl (g)

1 volume  + 1 volume  → 2 volumes

n molecules  + n molecules  → 2n molecules  ...(One volume of gas contains 'n' molecules.)

1 Molecules  +1 Molecules  → 2 Molecules  ...(Dividing by 'n') OR

½ Molecules + ½ Molecules  → 1 Molecules

This suggests that, 1 molecule of Hydrogen Chloride contains 1/2 molecule of hydrogen and 1/2 molecule of Chlorine. i.e. Atomicity of Hydrogen and Chlorine is 2 respectively. Also atomicity of HCl is 2.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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